Existence of provisions related to ‘school health services’ in national laws and/or policies

This indicator examines if the national laws and/or policies have provisions  in relation to ‘school health services’ in schools  including ECCE centres. School health services  refers to services such as health screening, immunisation services, vitamin supplements, preventive health education and counselling services to children.

Existence of laws and/or policies guaranteeing parental support and childcare services for pregnant adolescent girls and young mothers to continue their education

Teenage pregnancy is a complex social issue often caused by human rights violations such as gender-based violence against girls, child marriage, lack of access to sexual and reproductive health services, and lack of access to education. Often these violations happen to the most marginalised girls, particularly girls with disabilities, girls living in poverty, and girls living in rural areas.

ECCE tool: Existence of laws and/or policies guaranteeing access to ECCE for children living with mothers in prisons

This indicator examines the existence of legislative or policy provisions  guaranteeing  children living with mothers in prisons to have access to equal education including ECCE/pre-primary education.

Existence of laws and/or policies that guarantee adequate infrastructure facilities in schools and other educational institutions

This includes norms, standards, and guidelines set for infrastructure facilities and safety in schools and other educational institutions including ECCE centres, either in the domestic law or by the Ministry of Education or other relevant ministries or by the statutory bodies. This indicator assesses if such norms are set either by law or policies.

Existence of laws and/or policies that guarantee the diversity of teachers and education support personnel

A multiethnic, multicultural, and linguistically representative teaching workforce is desirable to ensure equal and quality inclusive education for children belonging to diverse origins. In order to ensure equal access and quality outcomes for children of minority, multi-ethnic, migrant, indigenous or different home-language backgrounds, recruitment policies and strategies include employment of teachers from diverse origins.

Existence of laws and/or policies that guarantee children’s access to learning and learning material in education in their mother tongue

Research evidence from around the world echoes that learning first in one's mother language leads to better outcomes in the future – for individuals, cultures, and nations. This indicator examines whether provisions in the national laws or policies exist to ensure equal access to education for children belonging to migrants, refugees, asylum seekers or any non-citizens, including provisions for the necessary equipment and support they need to access the learning and learning materials in their mother tongue.

Existence and coverage of national laws and/or policies guaranteeing the right to education of girls and women

This indicator assesses whether the State has adopted laws and/or policies to guarantee the right to education of girls and women, including the provision of the necessary equipment and support to enable female students to attend school, including ECCE centres, without any discrimination.     

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