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United Nations Treaties
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Date of admission to UN: 17 September 1991.
- International Covenant on Economic Social and Cultural Rights - ICESCR
Acceded: 20 November 1991.
Reports submitted/due: 0/2
No reservations
- International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights - ICCPR
Acceded: 20 November 1991.
Reports submitted/due: 1/2
No reservations
Optional Protocol: Acceded: 20 November 1991.
- International Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Racial Discrimination - CERD
Ratified: 10 December 1998.
Reports submitted/due: 1/4
No reservations.
- Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination - CEDAW
Acceded: 18 January 1994.
Reports submitted/due: 1/2
No reservations.
- Convention on the Rights of the Child - CRC
Acceded: 31 January 1992.
Reports submitted/due: 1/2
No reservations.
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ILO treaties
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ILO 87 Freedom of Association and Protection of the Right to Organise Convention (1948) - date of ratification: 26.09.1994
ILO 98 Right to Organise and Collective Bargaining Convention (1949) - date of ratification: 26.09.1994
ILO 111 Convention concerning Discrimination in Respect of Employment and Occupation (1958) - date of ratification: 26.09.1994
ILO 138 Minimum Age Convention (1973) - date of ratification: 22.06.1998.
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European System
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Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms - European Convention - ECHR
Date of Ratification: 20.06.1995
Protocol Nº 01 to the European Convention
Date of Ratification: 24.05.1984
European Social Charter (revised)
Date of Ratification: 29.06.2001
Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities
Date of Ratification: 23.03.2000
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Constitutional Guarantees
of the right to education
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Date of adoption/date of entry into force - 25 October 1992
Relevant Provisions
(…)
Chapter 2 - The individual and the State
Art.26
Every person shall have the right to freely choose any religion or faith and, either individually or with others, in public or in private, to manifest his or her religion in faith or worship, observance, practice or teaching.
Parents and legal guardians shall have the liberty to ensure the religious and moral education of their children in conformity with their own convictions.
Chapter 3 - Society and the State
Art.40
State and local government establishments of teaching and education shall be secular. At the request of parents they shall offer classes in religious instruction.
Non-governmental teaching and educational institutions may be established according to the procedure established by law.
Institutions of higher learning shall be granted autonomy.
Art.41
Education shall be compulsory for persons under the age of 16.
Education at state and local government secondary, vocational, and higher schools shall be free of charge.
Everyone shall have an equal opportunity to attain higher education according to their individual abilities. Citizens who demonstrate suitable academic progress shall be guaranteed education at establishments of higher education free of charge.
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