176. This is a guaranteed right for every
Gambian child as provided for in the Constitution of The
Second Republic, 1997. Section 30 reads:
"All persons shall have the right to equal
educational opportunities and facilities and with a view to
achieving the full realization of that right: (a) Basic
education shall be free, compulsory and available to all;
[…]
177. Although this constitutional measure
seeks to ensure that universal "free and compulsory" primary
education is available to all Gambian children, this has yet
to be achieved. […]
179. Among the other obstacles to the realization of the goal of free and compulsory primary education is the lack
of a legal framework for its enforcement. Since the Education Act requires
enrolment at public school for children age seven and
above, a basic cycle of six and three years would be
ideal for compulsory school up to the age of 16 years. […]